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How to Make a Valid Will in Connecticut

Connecticut has specific rules about who can make a will, how it must be signed, how many witnesses are needed, and whether notarization is required. Here's everything you need to know about creating a valid last will and testament in CT.

This is general information, not legal advice. Laws can change. Consult a Connecticut attorney to confirm current requirements.

Connecticut Will Requirements at a Glance

Minimum age18
Witnesses required2
Notarization requiredNot required
Self-proving affidavitAvailable
Holographic (handwritten) willsNot accepted
Electronic willsNot recognized
Oral (nuncupative) willsNot recognized
Property systemCommon law

Who Can Make a Will in Connecticut?

You must be at least 18 years old to make a will in Connecticut. No statutory exceptions for emancipated minors. The testator must be of sound mind, understanding the nature and extent of their property, the natural objects of their bounty, and the disposition being made

Signing Requirements

Must be in writing. Can be typed, printed, or handwritten. If you are physically unable to sign, Another person may sign in the testator's presence and at the testator's direction.

Witness Requirements in Connecticut

Connecticut requires 2 witnesses. Must be competent witnesses; generally any person who is of sound mind. Witnesses must sign in the presence of the testator.

Interested witnesses: An interested witness does not invalidate the will, but the interested witness's bequest may be reduced to the intestate share unless there are two other disinterested witnesses

Notarization in Connecticut

Notarization is not required for a will to be valid in Connecticut. Not required for validity; used for self-proving affidavit

Self-Proving Affidavit

Connecticut allows a self-proving affidavit, which simplifies probate by eliminating the need for witnesses to testify in court. Testator and witnesses sign a sworn affidavit before a notary public or other authorized officer (Conn. Gen. Stat. § 45a-285)

Handwritten (Holographic) Wills

Connecticut does not recognize holographic wills. Holographic wills are not recognized in Connecticut

Electronic Wills

Connecticut does not currently recognize electronic wills. Connecticut does not currently have an electronic wills statute

How to Revoke a Will in Connecticut

In Connecticut, a will can be revoked by:

  • Executing a subsequent will or codicil that revokes the prior will expressly or by inconsistency
  • Physical act of burning, canceling, tearing, or obliterating the will by the testator or someone in the testator's presence and at their direction

Conn. Gen. Stat. § 45a-257

Special Provisions in Connecticut

Connecticut is a separate property state. Surviving spouse has a statutory right to elect against the will, receiving a life estate in one-third of the decedent's real and personal property. Connecticut has no forced heirship for children

Relevant Connecticut Statutes

  • Conn. Gen. Stat. § 45a-250 (Who may make a will)
  • Conn. Gen. Stat. § 45a-251 (Execution of wills)
  • Conn. Gen. Stat. § 45a-257 (Revocation of wills)
  • Conn. Gen. Stat. § 45a-285 (Self-proved wills)
  • Conn. Gen. Stat. § 45a-436 (Elective share)

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